Context:

• According to the BIMCO–ICS Seafarer Workforce Report 2026, India has become the world's second-largest supplier of seafarers.

Key Highlights:

• India has overtaken countries like China and Russia to become the second-largest supplier of seafarers globally.
• This achievement marks a major milestone in India's maritime sector, skill development, and Blue Economy.

Key Findings & Statistics:

India's Historical Progress (2015–2026):

• 2015: 5th position (Global share: 5.2%)
• 2021: 5th position (Global share: 6.0%)
• 2026: 2nd position (Global share: 12.16%) — India's share has more than doubled in a decade.

Major Reasons Behind This Growth:

• Legislative reforms such as the Merchant Shipping Act and Indian Ports Act have simplified and improved regulatory compliance.
• Training institutes under the Directorate General of Shipping (DGS) provide globally recognized training as per STCW (Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping) standards.
• Introduction of Biometric Seafarer Identity Document (BSID), Digital Continuous Discharge Certificate (CDC), and online verification systems has improved service delivery.
• The number of women seafarers in India increased from about 1,600 (2021) to over 7,000 (2025–26).
• India has effectively addressed the global shortage of qualified English-speaking merchant navy officers.

Government's Future Target – 'Mission 20%':

• Union Minister for Ports, Shipping & Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal announced the Mission 20% initiative.
• Objective: Increase India's share in the global seafarer workforce to 20%.
• Target: Every 5th seafarer serving on the world's merchant ships should be Indian.

Baltic and International Maritime Council (BIMCO):

• Established: 1905
• Original Name: The Baltic and White Sea Conference
• Headquarters: Bagsværd, Denmark (near Copenhagen)
• Global Share: Members own around 62% of the world's merchant fleet.
• Member Countries: 130+ countries
• Members Include: Shipowners, ship managers, brokers, and agents.

International Chamber of Shipping (ICS):

• Full Form: International Chamber of Shipping
• Established: 1921
• Headquarters: London, United Kingdom
• Representation: Around 80% of the global merchant fleet
• Indian Member: Indian National Shipowners' Association (INSA) is a key member from India.