21 September, 2025
GK Update
Sat 06 Sep, 2025
National News
India’s First Green Hydrogen Producing Port
- Union Minister of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal inaugurated India’s first port-based green hydrogen pilot project at VO Chidambaranar (VOC) Port, Tamil Nadu on 4 September 2025.
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'Made in India Chips' received certification from TEC
- The telecom system running on 'Made in India Chips' has received certification from the Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC).
- This is the first time that a telecom system using only domestically produced chips has successfully passed quality and standard testing.
Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC) :
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“Angikar 2025” Campaign
- Union Minister for Housing and Urban Affairs, Manohar Lal, launched the “Angikar 2025” campaign in New Delhi under the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana – Urban 2.0 (PMAY-U 2.0).
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International News
‘Mpox’ is No Longer a Global Public Health Emergency
- After a decline in cases and deaths from ‘Mpox’ in Congo and other affected countries, the World Health Organization (WHO) has removed it from the category of a Global Public Health Emergency.
- In August 2024, the WHO had declared Mpox as a Global Public Health Emergency.
Ampox:
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16th India–Singapore Defence Working Group (DWG)
- The 16th Defence Working Group (DWG) meeting between India and Singapore was held on 4 September in Singapore.
- The meeting was co-chaired by Amitabh Prasad, Joint Secretary (International Cooperation) from India, and Colonel Daxson Yap from Singapore.
Singapore :
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Thailand’s 32nd Prime Minister
- Anutin Charnvirakul has been elected as the 32nd Prime Minister of Thailand.
- He is the leader of the Bhumjaithai Party and won a majority in the parliamentary vote on 5 September 2025.
- He succeeded Pita Limjaroenrat Shinawatra, who was removed in August 2025 for ethical violations.
Thailand :
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Ban on Social Media Platforms
- Nepal has imposed a ban on 26 major social media platforms.
- This move has been taken under the “Social Media Use Regulation Directive, 2080.”
Nepal :
Geographical Location:
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26 Countries to Defend Ukraine’s Borders
- After the ceasefire, 26 countries are ready to deploy troops in Ukraine.
- This information was shared by French President Emmanuel Macron after the ‘Coalition of the Willing’ summit.
Ukraine :
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Economy and Banking
MOU Between DPIIT and ICICI Bank
- DPIIT and ICICI Bank signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) on 4 September 2025.
- The MOU aims to promote the Indian startup ecosystem by providing quick support, guidance, and pilot opportunities to recognized startups under the Startup India program.
ICICI Bank :
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Significant Increase in UPI Transaction Limits
- The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has significantly increased UPI transaction limits for certain categories of digital payments.
- For specific categories such as tax payments, insurance premiums, loan EMIs, credit card bill payments, investments, and digital savings, UPI will now allow up to ₹5 lakh per transaction and a total of ₹10 lakh in 24 hours.
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Science and Technology
Discovery of a New Role for Protein p47
- Indian scientists have discovered a new and unprecedented role for protein p47, where it acts as a ‘mechanical protector’, helping cells withstand mechanical stress.
- Protein p47, usually known as a cofactor of p97 protein, has now shown the ability to improve protein refolding and stability during mechanical stress.
Protein p47:
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India Joins GRN
- India has joined the Health AI Global Regulatory Network (GRN) to strengthen AI oversight in healthcare services.
- This network will help ensure the safety, effectiveness, and quality of AI-based healthcare services and products.
Health AI Global Regulatory Network (GRN):
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Rare Reference Material Developed for Anti-Doping Tests
- India has developed rare reference material for advanced anti-doping testing in sports.
- This achievement is named “Methandienone Long-Term Metabolite (LTM)”.
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Reports and Indexes
NITI Aayog Report on the Pulses Sector
- NITI Aayog has released a report titled “Strategies and Pathways to Accelerate Pulses Development Towards Self-Reliance.”
- The report covers the development of India’s pulses sector, challenges faced, and comprehensive measures to sustainably increase productivity.
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ADR Report
- According to the latest report by the non-profit organization Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR), about 47% of ministers in India (including central and state cabinets) have declared criminal cases against themselves, of which 27% are of a serious nature.
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Sample Registration System (SRS) Statistical Report, 2023
- The Sample Registration System (SRS) Statistical Report, 2023 has been released by the Office of the Registrar General & Census Commissioner of India.
- The report highlights significant demographic changes in India, including Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and mortality rates.
According to the report:
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