18 August, 2025
GK Update
Sat 16 Aug, 2025
NATIONAL NEWS
79th Independence Day
- The Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi addressed the Nation on the 79th Independence Day from the ramparts of the Red Fort, Delhi.
Mazor Highlights of Speech :
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Tiranga 5,000 mts below sea level
- Two Indian aquanauts hosted Indian Flag at a depth of 5,000 mts below sea level in the Atlantic Ocean as part of a collaboration between the National Institute of Ocean Technology and France.
INTERNATIONAL NEWS
Putin-Trump Alaska Summit
- The summit between Russian President Vladimir Putin and US President Donald Trump held at Elmendorf-Richardson military base in Anchorage, Alaska concluded without a deal on Ukraine-Russia conflict.
Russia and USA :
Feature |
USA | Russia |
Currency | US Dollar (USD) | Russian Ruble (RUB) |
Capital | Washington, D.C. | Ural Mountains, Caucasus Mountains |
Major Mountains | Rocky Mountains, Appalachian Mountains | Moscow |
Major Rivers | Mississippi, Missouri, Colorado | Volga, Ob, Yenisei, Lena |
Major Grasslands | Prairies | Steppes |
Major Deserts | Mojave, Sonoran, Great Basin | Kyzylkum Desert (shared with Kazakhstan), Caspian Depression |
Important Ports | New York, Los Angeles, Houston | St. Petersburg, Vladivostok, Murmansk |
International Borders | Borders Canada and Mexico | Borders 14 countries incl. China, Ukraine, Kazakhstan |
Nuclear Power Status | First country to use nuclear weapons; UNSC Permanent Member | Largest nuclear arsenal; UNSC Permanent Member |
India and Singapore
- India and Singapore held the 4th meeting of their Joint Working Group on Trade and Investment in New Delhi.
- This year marks 60 years of diplomatic relations between India and Singapore, and 20 years since their Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement was signed.
Singapore :
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10th Meeting of AITIGA Joint Committee
- India hosted the 10th Meeting of the ASEAN–India Trade in Goods Agreement (AITIGA) Joint Committee and related meetings at Vanijya Bhawan, New Delhi.
ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) :
Founded: 8 August 1967, Bangkok, Thailand | Headquarters: Jakarta, Indonesia | Members: Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste, and Vietnam |
ECONOMY & BANKING
NHAI Launches FASTag
- The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has successfully implemented the ‘FASTag Annual Pass’ facility at 1 thousand 150 Toll Plazas across the country on 79th Independence Day.
- The FASTag Annual Pass has been launched with the aim to eliminate the need to frequently recharge FASTag through a one-time fee payment of 3 thousand.
India’s long-term sovereign credit rating Upgraded
- S&P Global Ratings upgraded India’s long-term sovereign credit rating to ‘BBB’ from ‘BBB-’ and its short-term rating to ‘A-2’ from ‘A-3’, with a Stable Outlook.
PERSON IN NEWS
Sri Aurobindo’s Birth Anniversary
Sri Aurobindo :
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La Ganesan Iyer passes
- A senior BJP leader and Nagaland Governor La Ganesan Iyer passed away.
AWARDS & HONOURS
Gallantry, Service Medals
- • A total of 1090 Personnel of Police, Fire, Home Guard and Civil Defence and Correctional Services have been awarded Gallantry and Service Medals on the occasion of Independence Day.
ART & CULTURE
5252nd birth anniversary of Lord Krishna
- The 5252nd birth anniversary of Lord Krishna was celebrated as Krishna Janmashtami in Mathura and across India.
Maharashtra: Ganeshotsav declared as State Festival
- The Maharashtra government has officially declared Ganeshotsav as the state festival and issued a Government Resolution to this effect.
- As part of the initiative, Bhajani Mandals will be eligible for a grant of up to 5 crore rupees.
DEFENCE NEWS
SLINEX – 25
- 12th edition of Sri Lanka India Naval Exercise (SLINEX-25) was held at Colombo were Indian Naval Ships INS Rana (a Guided Missile Destroyer) and INS Jyoti (Fleet Tanker) took part in the Exercise.
APPOINTMENTS
Abhinav Bindra: IOC mental health ambassador
- Abhinav Bindra has been named one of nine IOC mental health ambassadors.
SPORTS
Khelo India Water Sports Festival (KIWSF)
- The Himalayan Kingfisher will be Mascot and the essence of Kashmir, featuring a Shikara gliding on Dal Lake, framed by snow-capped mountains and pine trees will be logo of first-ever Khelo India Water Sports Festival (KIWSF).
Inter Services Squash Championship
- The Indian Navy has won the Armed Forces Inter Services Squash Championship 2025-26 by defeating Indian Air Force by 2-1 during the final match played at Indian Air Force’s Base Repair Depot at Chandigarh.
Quantbox Chennai Grand Masters 2025
- In Chess, German Grandmaster Vincent Keymer has won the Quantbox Chennai Grand Masters 2025 and become the first sole champion in the event’s history.