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GK Update

Sat 21 Jun, 2025

National News

‘Badalta Bharat Mera Anubhav’ Campaign

  • The ‘Badalta Bharat Mera Anubhav’ campaign was launched in collaboration with the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting and MyGov.
  • The objective of this campaign is to celebrate the transformative changes that have taken place in India over the past 11 years under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.

Related Facts:

 

Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting : Ashwini Vaishnav Minister of State: Dr. L. Murugan

Launch of New Vande Bharat Train

  • During his visit to Bihar, Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated a new Vande Bharat Express on the Patliputra–Gorakhpur railway line.
  • This semi high-speed train was flagged off virtually on 20th June 2025, and dedicated to the passengers of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh.

Vande Bharat Express (formerly Train 18):

 

 

  • India's first fully indigenous, semi-high speed, self-propelled train
  • Developed by: Indian Railways
  • Manufactured by: Integral Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai
  • First Vande Bharat train: February 2019, between New Delhi and Varanasi

 

 

Export of Locomotive Engine

  • Under the ‘Make in India’ initiative, Prime Minister Narendra Modi flagged off a state-of-the-art locomotive built at the Marhaura plant in Saran district of Bihar for export to the Republic of Guinea on 20th June 2025.
  • This marks the first-ever direct export of a locomotive engine manufactured in Bihar.

Related Facts:

  • The Marhowra plant is a joint venture of Wabtec Inc. and Indian Railways, where 729 high-horsepower diesel engines have been manufactured so far.

Launch of ICETAB

  • To promote export efficiency and transparency, the ICETAB (Indian Customs Examination Tablet) has been launched.
  • It is a mobile tablet device used by customs officers during the examination of export (and import) goods.

Related Facts:

 

  • Objective: To make the customs process faster, transparent and paperless
  • Features:
  • Real-time reporting: Officers can upload reports on the tablet immediately while inspecting goods.
  • Digital documents: Bill of entry, inspection orders and other important documents can be viewed on the tablet itself, eliminating the need for physical documents

State Specific News

Global Recognition for “Floating Yoga” Programme

  • Andhra Pradesh received global recognition ahead of International Yoga Day 2025 for its innovative “Floating Yoga” programme held on the Krishna River in Vijayawada.
  • This event was organized on 11th June 2025 under the state’s “Yogandhra 2025” campaign, where over 1,000 yoga practitioners performed asanas on 201 watercrafts including kayaks, jet skis, punts, sand boats, and floating platforms.

Related Facts:

 

 

  • This event is recognized as a world record by the World Records Union

Floating Yoga:

  • Floating yoga, also known as Aqua Yoga or Stand-up Paddle Board Yoga (SUP Yoga)
  • Location: Water surface – lake, swimming pool, sea or floating platform
  • Yoga Type: Hatha yoga, Vinyasa yoga, Pranayama etc. are done on water surface

International News

Assisted Dying Bill: United Kingdom

  • The UK Parliament (House of Commons) has passed the Assisted Dying Bill.
  • This bill allows terminally ill adults aged 18 years or older in England and Wales, who are medically assessed to have less than six months to live, to apply for assisted dying.

Britain (United Kingdom):

 

 

  • Official name: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
  • Capital: London
  • Major cities: London, Manchester, Birmingham, Glasgow, Liverpool
  • Currency: Pound Sterling (£) - GBP
  • Head of State: King Charles III
  • Parliament: Bicameral: House of Commons and House of Lords
  • Continent: Europe
  • Famous rivers: Thames, Severn

 

 

Science and Technology

Discovery of a New Type of Stellar Chemistry

  • Scientists at the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bengaluru have discovered a new type of stellar chemistry.
  • The focus of the study is a distant star named A980, located approximately 25,800 light years away in the Ophiuchus constellation.

Related Facts:

  • This mysterious star belongs to a rare class called Extreme Helium (EHe) stars. It contains high amounts of germanium.

Sports News

Asian Squash Championship 2025

  • Indian squash player Velavan Senthilkumar won the bronze medal in the men’s singles semifinal at the Asian Squash Championship 2025.

Related Facts:

 

 

  • Event: 23rd Asian Individual Squash Championships
  • Date: 17 to 21 June 2025
  • Venue: Sarawak Squash Centre, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Organiser: Asian Squash Federation & Malaysia Squash Association
  • Men's Singles Winner: Abdullah Al-Tamimi (Qatar)
  • Women's Singles Winner: Rachel Arnold (Malaysia)
  • Asian Squash Federation: Founded: 1980, Headquarters: Malaysia

 

 

World Para Athletics Championship 2025

  • Rekha Gupta, Chief Minister of Delhi, unveiled the logo and mascot for the World Para Athletics Championship 2025, to be held in New Delhi, the national capital.

World Para Athletics Championships 2025 :

 

 

  • Date: 26 September to 5 October 2025
  • Venue: Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, New Delhi, India
  • Edition: 12th World Para Athletics Championships
  • Mascot name 'Viraj'
  • Organizer: In collaboration with Paralympic Committee of India (PCI) and related international organizations
  • Participants: Around 2,500 athletes from more than 100 countries will participate
  • Brand Ambassador: Actress and politician Kangana Ranaut has been appointed as the brand ambassador of this championship

 

Paris Diamond League 2025

  • Indian javelin thrower Neeraj Chopra delivered an outstanding performance at the Paris Diamond League 2025, winning the men’s javelin throw event with a throw of 88.16 meters.

Related Facts:

 

  • Neeraj defeated Julian Weber of Germany, who finished second in the event with a best throw of 87.88m.
  • Brazil's Luiz Mauricio da Silva finished third with a best throw of 86.62m.

Appointments

Paul Thomas

  • Paul Thomas, MD and CEO of ESAF Small Finance Bank, has been elected as the Chairperson of Sa-Dhan.
  • Sa-Dhan is a leading association of microfinance and impact finance institutions, recognized by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as a Self-Regulatory Organization (SRO).

Important Days

International Yoga Day

  • International Yoga Day is observed every year on 21st June with the aim to promote physical, mental, and spiritual well-being, to propagate yoga as a gift of India’s ancient tradition, and to encourage global harmony and peace through its practice.

International Yoga Day 2025

 

 

  • Date: 21 June
  • Edition: 20th
  • This year's (2025) theme: Yoga for One Earth, One Health (Yoga for One Earth, One Health, Yoga for Health)
  • Host city: Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
  • Declaration of the day by the United Nations: 2014, in the 69th session
  • First Yoga Day: 2015

 

 

 

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