21 July, 2025
GK Update
Sun 10 Sep, 2023
National News
G-20 New Delhi Declaration
- At G20 New Delhi Declaration was adopted by all members, which highlights G20 members commitment to continue cooperation towards a globally fair, sustainable and modern international tax system appropriate to the needs of the 21st century.
Global Biofuels Alliance
- India on the sidelines of the G-20 Summit launched the Global Biofuels Alliance, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi urging G-20 nations to join the initiative with a plea to take blending of ethanol with petrol to 20% globally.
Vidya Samiksha Kendras
- Under the National Digital Education Architecture (NDEAR), the Education Ministry is pushing States to open Vidya Samiksha Kendras (VSKs), which are data repositories that will have data from all schemes () run by the Ministry.
NDEAR
Launched: 29th July 2021 | Objective: boosting the digital architecture in education | Implemented by: Programme Management Unit (PMU) |
AU permanent member of G20
- The African Union (AU) became a permanent member of the G20 in its 18th Summit held in New Delhi. After European Union it is second regional block to join G20.
African Union
Founded: 9 July 2002 | Headquarters: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia | Founder: Muammar Gaddafi |
Economy & Banking News
India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor
- India and Saudi Arabia joined the European Union and the U.S. to launch the Partnership for Global Infrastructure and Investment (PGII) and the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor.
- Partnership for Global Infrastructure Investment (PGII) is a collaborative effort by G7 nations to fund infrastructure projects in developing nations. PGII is considered to be the bloc’s counter to China’s Belt and Road Initiative.
STATE NEWS
West Bengal: State Education Policy, 2023
- The West Bengal government has come up with a State Education Policy, 2023, recommending Bangla as a subject along with a three-language formula for Classes V to VIII.
West Bengal
Governor: C. V. Ananda Bose | Tiger Reserves: Sunderbans, Buxa Tiger reserve | Tribes: Kora, Ho, Meu, Tamang, Lohara, Chero, Mahli, Malpahariya |
Mukhyamantri Sahabhagita Yojana
- The Uttar Pradesh government increased amount of money (Rs 30 to Rs 50 per cow) provided to gau sevaks (cow caretaker) for procuring cattle feed under the Mukhyamantri Sahabhagita Yojana.
Uttar Pradesh
State Tree: Ashoka | State Bird: Sarus Crane | State Dance: Kathak |
Environment + Science & Technology
Net zero by 2050
- The G-20 Leaders’ Declaration for the first time formally recognized the need for $5.8-5.9 trillion in the pre-2030 period required for developing countries as well as $4 trillion per year for clean energy technologies by 2030 to reach net zero by 2050.
G-20 satellite
- India proposed to launch a G-20 Satellite Mission for Environment and Climate Observation, with an aim to help the countries of the Global South.
Varicella zoster virus (VZV)
- The Indian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology (ICMR-NIV) has for the first time found the presence of Clade 9 variant of varicella zoster virus (VZV) in India.
- Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is an alpha herpes virus that causes chickenpox and herpes zoster (shingles).
ICMR
Founded: 1911 | Director General: Rajiv Bahl | Headquarters: New Delhi |
Nasa's Psyche Mission
- Nasa's Psyche mission is readying for a journey to the metal-rich asteroid Psyche mission to be placed in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter.
NASA
Space Agency of USA | Headquarters: Washington | Administrator: Bill Nelson |
Sport News
US Open women’s Final
- Coco Gauff, at age 19, won her first major championship by defeating Belarus's Aryna Sabalenka in the U.S. Open womens final.
Neymar breaks Pele’s record
- Neymar has eclipsed Pele as the top goal scorer for Brazil’s national team after overtaking the three-time World Cup winner’s career total of 77 against national teams with a goal in a World Cup qualifying match against Bolivia.
Tata Steel Chess India tournament
- Russian grandmaster Alexander Grischuk won Tata Steel Chess India tournament 2023 held in Kolkata.
IMPORTANT DAY
World Suicide Prevention Day
- World Suicide Prevention Day is observed on September 10 each year to dedicated to raising awareness about suicide, its prevention, and providing support to those affected by it.
- According to the World Health Organization (WHO), ‘Creating Hope Through Action’ is the triennial theme for the World Suicide Prevention Day from 2021-2023.
Miscellaneous
Ustad Ali Zaki Hader
- Noted Rudra veena exponent Ustad Ali Zaki Hader passed away in New Delhi. Disciple of Ustad Asad Ali Khan, Ali Zaki Hader was the last exponent of the Khandarbani (Khandaharbani) style of the Jaipur Beenkar gharana of Dhrupad