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GK Update

Thu 03 Aug, 2023

National News

Goods and Services Tax (GST)       

  • Online gaming and casino will attract 28% GST from October 1. The decision was taken after the 51st meeting of the GST Council.
  • The council will review it after six months from the implementation of GST.

Goods and Services Tax (GST)

Formation of GST Council : September 12, 2016

Applicable : July 1, 2017

Article : 279(A)

Constitution Amendment Bill : 122nd

Dual GST model adopted: Canada

GST Day : July 1

Suggestion Committee: Vijay Kelkar Committee

Chairman of the Drafting Committee: Aseem Das Gupta

What type of tax is GST : Indirect tax

Headquarters of GST Council: New Delhi

Current Finance Minister: Nirmala Sitharaman

International Literary Festival "Unmesh"

  • President Draupadi Murmu will inaugurate 'Utkarsh' and 'Unmesh' festivals in Bhopal.
  • The festival of expression 'Unmesh' is the biggest international literary festival of the country.

Unmesh

Launched: March 12, 1954

Registered under Societies Registration Act, 1860 : 1956

Madhya Pradesh Governor: Mangubhai Patel

Madhya Pradesh: Chief Minister: Shivraj Singh Chouhan

Madhya Pradesh : -

• Formation : November 1, 1956

• Capital: Bhopal

• Population : 7,26,26,809

Literacy rate: 69.3 percent

Forest (Conservation) Amendment Bill, 2023

  • Rajya Sabha has passed the Forest (Conservation) Amendment Bill, 2023.
  • The Bill seeks to exempt land within 100 km of the country's borders from the purview of conservation laws and allow the establishment of zoos, safaris and eco-tourism facilities in the forest.

Other facts 

• Establishment of Forest Research Institute: 1906

Environment Protection Act: 1986

Headquarters of Forest Survey Department: Dehradun

Establishment of Indian Forest Survey Department: 1981

World Heritage Forest: Beautiful Forest

Forest Survey Department, Headquarters: Dehradun

Forest Research Institute : Dehradun

National Environmental Research Institute (NERI): Nagpur

Current Environment, Forest and Climate Change Minister: Bhupendra Yadav

India Internet Fest

  • The Department of Telecommunications under the Ministry of Communications will organize 'India Internet Festival' from August 7.
  • The objective is to share real stories that are making a difference in the lives of people through the internet.

Department of Telecommunications

Union Minister: Ashwini Vaishnav

Indian Telegraph Act: October 1, 1885

Internet started in India: August 15, 1995

World Telecom Day: 17 May

Hindustan News Formation : 1948

United News of India Formation : (UNI) 1961

Press Trust of India (PTI) Formation: 1947

Divided into sub-sectors :-

Infrastructure

Device

Mobile Virtual Network Operators (MNVO),

White Space Spectrum

5G

Telephone Service Providers and Broadband

The Public Trust (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2023

  • The Jan Vishwas (Amendment of Provisions) Bill, 2023 has been passed in the Rajya Sabha.
  • The objective of this bill is to increase the ease of living and doing business.

Other facts 

Some of the major laws included in the draft legislation: -

Indian Forest Act, 1927

Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981

Information Technology Act, 2000

Environment (Protection) Act, 1986

Copyright Act, 1957

Motor Vehicles Act, 1988

Railway Act, 1989

Cinematograph Act, 1952

Agricultural Produce (Grading and Marking) Act, 1937

Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006

High Denomination Bank Notes (Demonetisation) Act, 1978, etc.

India ranks fifth in space research and development in the world 

  • India ranks fifth in the world in space, research and development overall capability and space travel.
  • This information was given by the Minister of State for Atomic Energy and Space Dr. Jitendra Singh in a written reply in the Lok Sabha.

First septic tank free city

  • The 'Navi Mumbai' city of Maharashtra is going to become the first septic tank free city in India.

Maharashtra

Reorganization of the state: 1 May 1960

Capital: Mumbai

Chief Minister: Eknath Shinde

Governor: Bhagat Singh Koshyari

Legislative Assembly Seat: 288

Lok Sabha Seats: 48

Rajya Sabha Seat: 19

Population : 11,23,74,333

 Literacy: 79.85 %

State News

Haryana

  • The Haryana government has started 'Pran Vayu Devta Pension Yojana' for trees that are more than 75 years old.
  • Under this scheme, the state government will give pension to those who take care and nurture trees above 75 years of age.

Haryana

Establishment: November 1, 1966

Capital : Chandigarh

Population : 2,53,51,462

Literacy Rate : 75.55%

Governor: Bandaru Dattatreya

Legislative Assembly Seat: 90

Lok Sabha Seat: 10

Rajya Sabha Seat: 05

News in Person 

Nitin Chandrakant Desai 

  • Bollywood director Nitin Chandrakant Desai passed away at the age of 57.
  • He was awarded the 'National Film Award' for Best Art Direction for films like Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar, Lagaan.

National Film Awards

Formation : 10 October 1954

First Gold Medal: Marathi film 'Shyamchi Aai'

Headquarters: Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi

National Film Awards Ministry: Ministry of Information and Broadcasting

Stuart broad

  • England fast bowler Stuart Broad has announced his retirement after the Ashes series.
  • He will retire from the game after the ongoing Ashes series.

Stuart broad

Total Test Matches: 167

Total wickets: 602

Total ODIs: 121

Total T20 matches: 56

Sport

Open badminton tournament

  • Kidambi Srikanth and P.V. Sindhu has reached the singles quarterfinals of the Australian Open Badminton Tournament.
  • Kidambi defeated Su Li Yang of Chinese Taipei 21-10, 21-17 in the men's singles second round.

Badminton

Badminton included in Asian Games: 1977

Establishment of International Badminton Federation: 1934

Included in the Olympic Games : 1992

Headquarters of Badminton World Federation: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Launch of Premier Badminton League: In 2013

Players in Badminton: 2 or 4

Hosting of World Badminton Championship in 2026: India

World Badminton Day: 5 July

7th Asian Champions Trophy

  • The seventh Asian Champions Trophy for men in hockey will be held in Chennai.
  • Six teams- India, Pakistan, South Korea, Japan, China and Malaysia will compete in this prestigious ten-day tournament.

Hockey

Number of players playing on the pitch: 22

India's first Hockey Cup: 1971

International Hockey Federation Formation: 7 January 1924

Indian Hockey Federation formed: 1925

Hockey related cups :-

Maharaja Ranjit Singh Cup

Aga Khan Cup

Rangaswamy Cup

Baton Cup

• Dhyanchand Cup

• Indira Cup

• Nehru Cup

• Scindia Cup

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